MathLinear Equations in Two Variables

Course Outline
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Study GuideMathLinear Equations in Two Variables
🔢 Algebra~35% of SAT Math

Linear Equations in Two Variables

Work with equations involving x and y, including slope-intercept form.

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Worked Example

Practice Problems

Problem

2x + 3y = 12

Problem

4x + 2y = 8

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SAT Strategies

Pro Tips & Shortcuts

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SAT Tip: On the SAT, you'll often need to find specific solutions or interpret the meaning of coefficients in context.

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SAT Tip: Finding x and y intercepts is especially useful - set x=0 to find y-intercept, set y=0 to find x-intercept.

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SAT Tip: Slope-intercept form is easier for graphing; standard form is better for finding intercepts.

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SAT Tip: The x and y intercepts are the easiest points to find and are often asked for on the SAT.

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SAT Tip: Once in slope-intercept form, you can immediately identify the slope and y-intercept for graphing.

⚡ Shortcut

To find solutions quickly, choose easy values for one variable (like 0) and solve for the other.

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Use x=0 and y=0 to quickly find two points for graphing.

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To convert to slope-intercept: isolate y on one side.

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Always verify by substituting back into the original equation.

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Divide all terms by the coefficient of y to isolate y.